It was great fun, imagine Your fruit tree to bear luxuriant and healthy. However, in the maintenance of plants of fruit, you cannot carelessly in the awarding of the fertilizer. A common misconception among a gardening hobbyist and farmers is towards the function of fertilizer. Fertilizer is believed to have only a food plant, and instead of penutrisi material of soil and growing media. Cultivated land continuously, but no added fertilizers or minerals, for a long time will decrease the availability of Nutrients. As a result, the plant will be thin less nutrients and low productivity.
What are the steps to do in fertilization?
First, there needs to be an analysis of the soil. To this day, there is no definite formula in granting fertilizer, because the data is written to the data that is required in the making of ' argument ' is rarely collected, including data on the status of the measure of nutrient elements in soil and plant response in certain areas against area fertilization. Plus more, if considering also the plant of its type and age. Analysis of land important to determine the type, the nature of nature, and the estimated levels of soil fertility. So, we ourselves can have basic guidelines for nutrient substances need a suspect area.
The problem, today's society, especially small-scale planters and hobbyists is not used to doing analysis. Without an analysis of the land first, manure could be granted, given the planters and the matter generally lay hobbyists ' hadal ' kind of fertilizer are common and crucial. Such as manure or compost to improve soil structure also fertilizer urea fertilizer nitrogen, source of TSP fertilizer and phosphorus, potassium source KCI to stimulate plant growth. However, in addition, the plant also requires other elements such as calcium (CA), magnesium (Mg) and sulfur (S), as well as micro-elements of iron (Fe), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), boron (b), and molybdenum (Mo).
However, each land has different properties of different elements with the type of ride or overdose. Without the analysis of soil, fertilizer dose given is just a dose of ' standard '. In this way could also be damaging because it could lead to an excess of nutrients received crop, the so-called ' luxury ' condition.
After analysis of the soil, the stage is also important to do is memeperhatikan and determine the dosage and timing of fertilization. The safest guidelines in fertilizing is to pay attention to each function element fertilizer against the plant. For example, nitrogen serves to stimulate the growth of leaves, stems, and other parts of the plant. Phosphorus function in stimulating the growth of new roots and accelerate the growth of the flower and ripen seeds and fruits, as well as strengthen the stem so that it grows upright. Whereas, potassium serves as the ingredient the elevating plant boosters, support the process of assimilation, the formation of flowers and fruit, as well as the establishment of a network of leaves and fruit stalk amplifier.
On stems and leaves, need more elements than elements P and K for the growth of stems and leaves. For example, in comparison with N:P: K a number of 3:1:2. Whereas, for the growth of flowers and fruit, multiply the granting of nutrient elements P and K, e.g. by comparison N:P: K = 1:4:3. The most suitable time in the granting of inorganic fertilizers is in the rainy season so that their effectiveness is assured. Whereas, during the dry season, the manure is more suitable because its function is to improve the structure of the soil and make it lighter.
The amount of fertilizer given to plants not specified according to age, but rather depends on the diameter of the tree canopies. Whereas, the frequency depends on the type of fertilizer of fertilizer given to each plant. If the nature of a slow release fertilizer, in a period of 3, 6, 9 to 12 months, need not do fertilization again.
Inorganic fertilizers are recommended for fruit plant fertilizer is the fruit of Gandasil. On young plants, we recommend that you use a fertilizer that is dissolved with a liter of water per 2 grams, and then siramkan around the root environment.
Whereas, teenagers and adults in plants, fertilizer should be buried below the rim heading plants at a depth of 10 cm below ground level. How, first make a small trench as wide as tama hoe, as deep as 10 cm below the outer circumference of the heading. A perfect circle-shaped moat could break up, break up, or holes made in the places that need it. Afterwards, sprinkle the fertilizer in the holes evenly, but do not accumulate. Then, cover again with soil.
Fertilizing is done in certain places at the bottom of the header is generally done in case of plant growth that is not balanced. However, keep in mind that the granting of fertilizer not to touch the part of the main stem. It will lead to burning and dying plants. In addition to fertilizers, fertilizers mentioned fertilizers leaves also ought to be given to improving the fertility of crops and stimulates flowering. However, do not be excessive in its use, as it could result in no plant thrives, the flower fades, loss, even death.
On plants that are in bloom, the use of mulch the leaves would be detrimental. If you want to use mulch leaves, larutkanlah first in the water, with a terliti process according the instructions on the label. The amount of solution at any plant needs vary. Did the spraying in the morning before afternoon or 9:00 after 16:00 and before it gets dark. Its use is banned on a torrid time, evenings, or ahead of the rain. In spraying, use a nozzle that is smooth, but not avail in a fine mist spray and produces the form
